The Second French Empire (Second Empire), officially the French Empire (Empire français), was the regime of Napoleon III from 1852 to 1870, between the Second Republic and the Third Republic, in France. As Paris was cut … … The complementary elections of March and April 1850 resulted in an unexpected victory for the republicans which alarmed the conservative leaders, Thiers, Berryer and Montalembert. This looked like a declaration of war against the Catholic and monarchist majority in the Legislative Assembly, which had been elected on 28 May in a moment of panic. The liberal republicans’ hopes of establishing an enduring democratic regime were soon The law of 16 July aggravated the severity of the press restrictions by re-establishing the "caution money" (cautionnement) deposited by proprietors and editors of papers with the government as a guarantee of good behavior. All hope of a peaceful issue was at an end. One party seeing that in spite of the changes in the last sixty years of all political institutions the position of the people had not been improved, demanded a reform of society itself, the abolition of the privileged position of property, the only obstacle to equality, and as an emblem hoisted the red flag (the 1791 red flag was, however, the symbol not merely of the French Revolution, but rather of martial law and of order[1]). But the President again pretended to be playing the game of the Orléanists, as he had done in the case of the Constituent Assembly. The heads of the Left Centre and the dynastic Left, Molé and Thiers, declined the offered leadership. The national workshops were producing the results that might have been foreseen. Laws would be proposed by the Council of State, to be voted on by the Assembly. However, the defeated kings, most of all Humphrey V, thirsted for revenge.A new War between republican France and the British-Spanish-German-Polish-Hungarian-Danish-Swedish coalition was only a question of time, and indeed broke out again in 1779. Moreover, the monarchists, led by Thiers and the committee of the Rue de Poitiers, were no longer content even with the safe dictatorship of the upright Cavaignac, and joined forces with the Bonapartists. The first French Republican War had given republican France a great victory over its monarchist enemies and moved its border to the Rhine and the Ebro. The socialists thus formed, in some sort, a state within the state, with a government, an organization and an armed force. After Napoleon's capture by the Prussians in the Battle of Sedan, Parisian Deputies established the Government of National Defence as a provisional government on 4 September 1870. The French Second Republic was a short-lived republican government of France under President Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte.It lasted from the 1848 Revolution to the 1851 coup by which the president made himself Emperor Napoleon III and initiated the Second Empire.It officially adopted the motto of the First Republic, Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité. This category has the following 15 subcategories, out of 15 total. It is speculated that the Republic spanned over 1000 worlds and was rumoured to be twenty jumps across. Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 668: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. The Fifth Republic will overtake the Third Republic as the second-longest-lasting regime and the longest-lasting French republic if it survives to July 11, 2028. This page was last edited on 28 May 2018, at 05:29. 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