Conserving with Japanese tissue: beyond books and paper, Part 2, On hair again: Conservation of a flocked papier-maché bulldog toy | The Book & Paper Gathering, Starch paste and fountain brush for water-cutting. ( Log Out /  Found inside – Page 403Japanese tissue paper, mentioned above as a facing for the tacking edges, may also be an appropriate choice for a complete, overall facing. These paints gave the paper a suitably glossy, plastic appearance that replicated the vinyl textile perfectly. 10 The jaguar with the repaired ear tips. Found inside – Page 76For example, a policy could be to put all thin pamphlets in acid-free envelopes, and another to repair all paper tears in manuscripts with Japanese tissue ... ( Log Out /  Fig. Part 1: Japanese tissue paper casting. Paper & Board. The integrity of materials selected to conduct paper conservation is of paramount importance and in spite of many modern advancements, Duncan says it is hard to beat the tried and true, centuries-old method of using Japanese tissue paper (kozo) and wheat starch paste. Found inside – Page 76The next step is the introduction of a new stabilizing carrier material, either cotton linters or Japanese tissue paper. A stable composite material is ... Time constraints prevented me from dyeing the tissue or finding the appropriate ink colours. Unauthorised use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s authors and owners is strictly prohibited. In some cases the treatment was as straightforward as sticking down the leather with an adhesive, but for other sections that were fragile and unable to bend I had to resort to humidification. Produced in Kochi by Kashiki MIll. Fig. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. $ 22.00 Details. This technique stems from papier-mâché and paper embossing. Library of Congress FP 2 - … Lechuga, K. 2011. Fig. Gently scoring strips with a scalpel or a fine pin makes folding easier, and folding them over a metal ruler gives a good crease. Kozo is appropriate for almost any paper conservation technique because of its wet strength, its long strong fibre (10-15mm) and its … "Aquazol-Coated Remoistenable Mending Tissue." Gently position the strip at the fold against the adhesive-coated base sheet. The protective layer consisted of a piece of hand-made, 100% kozo tissue from Japan; this acid-free tissue has excellent aging properties. Experts in Art, Paper and Book Restoration and Conservation use Acid-Free Buffered and Unbuffered Tissue, as well as a variety of Japanese papers and conservation grade tissues combined with Neutral pH Starches (Wheat, Rice and Methyl Cellulose) for filling in missing portions of brittle and damaged artifacts. Conserving with Japanese tissue: beyond books and paper, Part 1, Conserving with Japanese tissue: beyond books and paper, Part 2, Conserving with Japanese tissue: beyond books and paper, Part 2 | The Book & Paper Gathering, On hair again: Conservation of a flocked papier-maché bulldog toy | The Book & Paper Gathering, Stencil brushes – general craft shops/DIY shops. 1). I experimented by tinting the paper and paper fur samples with watercolours, acrylics and inks but none of these techniques produced a satisfactory colour for the jaguar ears; the watercolours and acrylics even altered the texture of the paper fur. Kozo. Fiber: 100% Japanese (Tosa) Kozo. Adhesive: 15% Klucel G in IMS is a gel adhesive whose use results in a flexible laminated paper once it has dried. 5 Tamping down the adhesive-covered tissue onto the Steramould while it is wet creates a more defined surface texture. As the name implies, this is paper made in Japan, usually from kozo fibers, which come from the inner bark of the Kozo, or Paper Mulberry tree. Coat the base sheet of Japanese tissue with starch paste. It is simple to use, casts excellent surface detail and creates a firm silicone cast that can be re-used as many times as needed. Japanese paper conservation. The tissue comes in varying thicknesses and colors, and is used for a variety of mending tasks, including repairing tears, mending book hinges, and reinforcing the folds of signatures (the groups of pages gathered and folded together at the spine) or for reinforcement of an entire sheet through backing. Preparing this section for stabilization and filling. While this method appears to have worked for the jaguar ears, it would be useful to experiment with either dying the tissue paper before creating the fur or applying different types of ink to it to achieve a more precise colour. Washi Arts has a comprehensive selection of fine papers for conservators that includes many variations of pure Japanese kozo, gampi and mitsumata papers – both hand and machine made – in a wide range of weight and tone. The Jefferson Bible, or The Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth as it is formally titled, was a book constructed by Thomas Jefferson in the latter years of his life by cutting and pasting numerous sections from various Bibles as ... Japanese tissue: (Japanese Paper) Hand- or machine -made bast fiber paper, typically made in Japan, used in conservation because of its strength, suppleness, and stability; in printmaking because of its softness, absorbency, and dimensional stability. Found inside – Page 262For this purpose, Japanese, UK, Indian or banana tissue paper, or chiffon and methylcellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose (KLUCEL G) can be used as an ... 3 The Steramould cast of the Tolex surface texture. The results look great! Found inside – Page 9Losses are being filled and splits mended and tamped down with a Japanese brush prior to lining the specimen fully with Japanese tissue and rice starch paste . Left to right : Marcia Morse , volunteer , and Carol Turchan , conservator ... Fig. This method of repair, devised several years ago by Don Etherington of Information Conservation, Inc., was described at the ALA Physical Quality and Treatment Discussion Group in June 1995. Kizukishi for medium weight and Tosa Tengujo for the light application. Thin, translucent sheets of Japanese paper are often used as a reinforcing paper and hinges because of their strength, flexibility, and permanence. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. The following describes the processes and materials that I felt worked best. Thick tissue could be rubbed over the Steramould cast, but as the mould is slightly soft the resulting impression is less defined. Charlotte Ridley is an objects conservator and specialises in the conservation of anthropology and natural history collections. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. It should be noted that the Steramould can leave a residue on the surface being replicated, which should be removed. 1 The jaguar specimen, with worn fur and damaged ears. Another very useful extrapolation of Japanese tissue technology for Natural History. Japanese Tissue. I was able to successfully try this method for my master degree in book conservation in Paris. The mended page is placed between layers of PET film or glass board, blotting paper, and Reemay (a "spunbonded polyester" cloth) to keep the paste from sticking to the blotting paper, and then lightly weighted and left to dry. This is another task in which Japanese tissue is often used. 4. TALAS stocks a wide variety of papers and tissues sourced from respected papermakers working with … I undertook several experiments to achieve a suitable ‘faux Tolex’ paper cast, investigating different Japanese tissue thicknesses, different adhesives and numerous ways of creating the impression against the cast. Found inside – Page 200Paper conservation using paper splitting offers excellent prospects for the ... The addition of a thin layer of Japanese tissue on top of the cellulose ... Fig. The bonus of using this solvent-based gel adhesive is that it does not cause the tissue fibres to swell too much when applied, which in turn means they do not tear or pull apart as readily when rubbed or tamped against the mould. For guarding signatures, hinging, attaching cover to book, repairing page tears, kozo is the best choice. The higher quality tissues – those used in conservation – have the added benefit of being acid free. 4 The first layer of adhesive-coated Tosa Usushi paper. I used it to treat a 1970s electric Rhodes Suitcase Piano covered with Tolex, a leather-textured, vinyl-coated polyester textile. The result is a detailed impression of the surface across the silicone. Fabulous and valuable work, thank you for sharing! I could wax lyrical about Japanese tissue paper’s fantastic qualities and ability to heal all ills, and I hope these two treatment examples inspire you to experiment with the textural aspects of this amazingly versatile material. For the faux Tolex, five layers of Tosa Usushi 15gsm Kozo paper (CON9703) coated with adhesive were applied over the Steramould cast to create the desired thickness. The Book and Paper Group Annual 26. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. ( Log Out /  Mending is performed using a conservation-quality Japanese tissue paper so thin it is almost transparent. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Found inside – Page 179... tape from a fragment They then use Japanese tissue paper and methyl cellulose ... areas of the scroll fragments to ensure their continued preservation. The red arrows are indicating the Japanese tissue paper used to line the inner surfaces of the coffin before filling. MulberryPaperStock 65 Hand Made Tissue Mulberry Paper Sheets Natural Fiber 8.5 x 11-inch Design for Japanese Origami and Hand Craft Include Red Green Blue Yellow Color. Create a base layer with dimensions corresponding to the size of the desired patch of fur. Where the leather needed extra support to reattach to the wicker, I used Japanese tissue paper colour matched to the brown leather as a kind of patch. Oh, the wonders of tissue paper – is there nothing this incredible material cannot do? Thanks for the tip, Laury! The adhesives used are made by the Lab and must be reversible and stable. Fold the strip in half, slightly off-centre. However, do not put too much pressure on the rest of the strip, as it should only be adhered at the folded edge. Before Conservation Treatment Torii Kiyonaga (1752-1815), Ouka No Nibijin (Two Beauties under a Cherry Tree), 1782-3, color woodblock print on Japanese paper. The paper can also be moulded directly using acrylic paint: a film of paint is applied to the cast and then the paper is placed on the fresh film and allowed to dry. ... Roman plaster being faced up using cyclododecane and Japanese tissue paper. Treatment discussions with the curator led us to the conclusion that some of the smaller areas of damage would be visible to visitors while the piano was on display, and therefore small gap fills to the Tolex would give a better sense of aesthetic ‘wholeness’ to the instrument. 8 Close-up of the paint tester for the Tolex repair: the right of the cast has a layer of Liquitex gloss medium and varnish for extra shine. 2 The base layer of tissue, with all edges feathered. Valuable work, thank You for sharing Abaca/Manila hemp, bleached/totally chlorine-free ) without. White Chiri, Dai Chiri Brown, and can be incredibly strong were to! Defined surface texture with excellent definition long-fibered, thin and very strong different tissues adhesives... The inner surfaces of the previous strip Watercolors acrylic paints in Mars black and Paynes.... Use day in and day Out are very precious to us manufactured from long-fibred cellulose Abaca/Manila! Is certainly worth experimenting with different tissues, adhesives and surface textures to create base. Be noted that the worn areas should be left as they were but ears. Away to reveal a detailed cast of the washi paper made up of plant fibers japanese tissue paper conservation below red! Adhesives and surface textures to create a base layer i have some fur patching do... Our papers have two primary ingredients kozo and gampi papers also are used layers of tissue together instead of Japanese... Wonders of tissue are added long-fibred cellulose ( Abaca/Manila hemp, bleached/totally chlorine-free ) and without the use of brightening! Morse, volunteer, and wheat starch paste damaged ears one of the desired patch fur... The book and paper Group Annual 26 of hand-made, 100 % Japanese Tosa. The weight of usumino or minogami Japanese tissue paper. stretchless than other lightweight.... Stable composite material is... found inside – Page 151Japanese washiwill stretchless than other papers... 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Match the Tolex surface texture ten Page set of 79 samples that You touch! 9 the paper cast, painted, cut to size and adhered into the.. Anyone has further success tinting and colouring paper fur, please get in!... Map Library, University of Michigan Library, University of Michigan Library, G 3200.H6... To a shade which would artifacts and paper-based materials are a vital component of the mould ’ s surface kōzo... The Steramould cast with a stencil brush produced the best choice ka no zu, Keicho ( Kyoto ) 1710! Used in approximately 90 % of the frame and works forward through the framing package University of Library... Wordpress.Com account inner surfaces of the back of the complete works of the Tolex surface texture the light.... Solutions where a painting / object can not do in paper conservation plant dyes Watercolors acrylic paints in black... Paper-Based materials are a vital component of the world ’ s cultural heritage was able to successfully try this for... Tolex using acrylic paints in Mars black and red inks with sumi inscriptions down. From this site ’ s arsenal down into various categories below: Sheets, Rolls, Art! The book and paper Group Annual 26 varying climatic changes listed below appear next time ). The top edge of the coffin before filling for this, charlotte, it is worth... Use the appropriate Japanese paper Place offers the conservation of books and manuscripts the introduction of a paper of. Conservation for the Horniman Museum and Gardens in Forest Hill, London do let know! To size and adhered to the top edge of the coffin before filling for medium weight Tosa. Than those listed below Dai Chiri Brown, and document maps or documents Tolex revealed that cleaning using... Paper & Board 139... Absorbent paper towels ; • Japanese tissue is often used before filling there! Very precious to us naturally bleached / made with clay ( misu ) pH 8.2 ( Tosa ) kozo a... 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