This territory governs three different islands in the Atlantic Ocean which are widely separated from each other: Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha. British Antarctic Territory. It’s most prominent feature is the Rock of Gibraltar which is a large rock which dominates the entrance to the Mediterranian Sea. 11) The National Crime Agency particularly values the cooperation from the Overseas Territories through these arrangements, and information provided by the British … Traveling from Britain to some of the other territories, however, like the Falklands, the South Sandwich Islands, and the British Antarctic Territory, could take some time. Also, with the app, you can play offline! They are inhabited by around 300,000 citizens and cover a combined area seven times that of the UK. Between 1968 and 1973 over 2,000 native people who lived in the Chagos Archipelago were forcefully removed and resettled in the Seychelles and Mauritius. To this day, the Spanish maintain that Gibraltar is rightfully theirs, however, the border is not militarized and is open. The British Overseas Territories (OTs) are a set of largely self-governing territories spanning nine time zones, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, the Antarctic to the Caribbean. France: Overseas France - Map Quiz Game: Overseas France is the term applied to all the French territories outside the European continent. It's just 1 USD per month. It is geographically the largest of the 14 British Overseas Territories with an area of 660,000 square miles. The territory is consists of the seven atolls of the Chagos Archipelago and it is strategically located between Africa, Indonesia, and India. It was a staging area for troops in the War of 1812, a prison camp during the Boer War, and hosted summits between the US and the UK. Area: 12,200 km2 (4,700 mi2), Population: No permananat population. Test your knowledge on this geography quiz and compare your score to others. The rest are military personnel. On February 7, Anguilla declared itself an independent republic. Population: No permanant population The legal situation of Jersey is very similar to that of the other Crown Dependencies. The eruption caused 2/3 of the island’s population to fee to places such as the UK and the nearby island of Antigua. A bailiwick is a name for a region which is administered by a bailiff. Check out our resources for adapting to these times. For most of its history, St. Helena was only accessible by ship. It is also a popular destination for cruise ships. In March 1969 300 British soldiers entered Anguilla to restore order. The British Overseas Territories located in the Caribbean, once widely known as British West Indies, represented back in the heyday of the Empire just small additions of red marks in the imperial map. The head of the government is known as the Chief Minister, and they are chosen by the House of Keys. Through a process of decolonisation following the Second World War, most of the British colonies in Africa, Asia and the Caribbean gained independence. This article focuses on the Territories of the United Kingdom. It is located on the same latitude as South Carolina. Click on the map to find our members. Consolidated version of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union#ANNEX II OVERSEAS COUNTRIES AND TERRITORIES TO WHICH THE PROVISIONS OF PART FOUR OF THE TREATY ON THE FUNCTIONING OF THE EUROPEAN UNION APPLY . Both Jersey and Guernsey can be reached by ferry or a short plane flight. The British have two permanently staffed research stations in Antarctica: Rothera and Halley. Area: 6.7 km2 (2.6 mi2). The Port Lockroy base is one of the most visited sites in Antarctica getting almost 10,000 visitors per year. Historically the Secretary of State for the Colonies and the Colonial Office were responsible for overseeing all British Colonies, but today the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) has the responsibility of looking after the interests of all overseas territories except the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia, which comes under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Defence. Once the world's foremost global power, the British Empire used to cover almost 14 million sq mi, or 24% of the Earth's land! The Crown of Jersey is a separate institution from the Crown in the UK but is held by the same person. The term states comes from the French word estates. Get a Seterra membership on Patreon.com! The island was primarily used as a stop for ships which were sailing around Africa to get provisions and fresh water. Note that several of the UKOTs are subject to disputes by other countries and that the British Antarctic Territory legally has no marine waters in accordance with the Antarctic Treaty. These overseas territories have enabled France to be in a significant control of more maritime resources hence boosting its economic status. They are remnants of the British Empire and do not form part of the United Kingdom itself. People on the island make their living from subsistence agriculture, occasional tourism, and the government. The British originally took control of Gibraltar to control shipping and out of the Mediterranean Sea. The Seterra app offers two game modes, plus high score lists to keep track of your progress. The island didn’t receive any permanent inhabitants until 100 years later when a ship headed to Virginia ran around and the passengers were forced on shore. The collective territory is run out of St. Helena, but each island has a degree of autonomy. 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