The majority of Mackenzie's supporters, numbering about 300, were gathered around the tavern proper. The Rebellions of 1837–1838 (French: Les rébellions de 1837) were two armed uprisings that took place in Lower and Upper Canada in 1837 and 1838. Collections. Copy. Shooting of Col. Robert Moodie, Montgomery's Tavern, Toronto by Charles William Jefferys. [5] The tavern would serve as Masonic Lodge and North Toronto township council office. Both rebellions were motivated by frustrations with political reform. Rights They were met by a truce party, to whom Mackenzie explained the rebels' demands. His tavern served as the headquarters for William Lyon Mackenzie — culminating in a skirmish there between local rebels and government militia. About Us The abortive revolutionary insurrection inspired by William Lyon Mackenzie was crushed by British authorities and Canadian volunteer units near a tavern on Yonge Street, Toronto. John A. Macdonald's early professional career coincided with the rebellion in Upper Canada and subsequent border raids from the US. John A. Macdonald's early professional career coincided with the rebellion in Upper Canada and subsequent border raids from the US. Encyclopedia Upper Canada Rebellion William Lyon Mackenzie was a fiery and vocal critic of the Upper Canadian system in the 1820's and 30's. It is often confused with Montgomery's Tavern located many miles away on Yonge Street, which served as the headquarters for William Lyon Mackenzie, leader of the Upper Canada Rebellion in 1837. 6(1) ECHR);
He was elected to the 10th Parliament of Upper Canada as one of the legislators from York. John A. Macdonald and the Rebellion of 1837. Meanwhile, a group of rebels from London, led by Charles Duncombe, marched toward Toronto to support Mackenzie. 1837 Proclamation.png 664 × 1,214; 809 KB. A group of Canadian rebels, led by William Lyon Mackenzie, seeking a Canadian republic, had been forced to flee to the United States after leading the failed Upper Canada Rebellion in Upper Canada (now Ontario). The Mackenzie Rebellion ends. Montgomery Square. When Fitzgibbon advanced his infantry, both parties of rebels abandoned their posts and retreated in disarray to the tavern, causing those assembled there to panic and flee. Belligerents British Empire Upper Canada Reform Movement Charles Duncombe (28 July 1792 1 October 1867) was a leader in the Upper Canada Rebellion in 1837 and subsequent Patriot War. Timelines. The Rebellions of 1837–1838, were two armed uprisings that took place in Lower and Upper Canada in 1837 and 1838. John A. Macdonald and the Rebellion of 1837 John A. Macdonald's early professional career coincided with the rebellion in Upper Canada and subsequent border raids from the US. McBride sold the hotel in 1873 to build another hotel, Bedford Park Hotel, on Yonge Street. While the initial rebellion in Upper Canada ended quickly with the Battle of Montgomery's Tavern, many of the rebels (including Mackenzie) fled to the United States. The government of Upper Canada was run by wealthy landowners known as the Family Compact. A governor appointed by London and councillors named by him controlled the decision-making process. Montgomery Blair, on the Causes of the Rebellion and in Support of the President's Plan of Pacification Volume 1: Blair, Montgomery 1813-1883 [From Old: Amazon.sg: Books The British had set up the colonial government hoping to inspire the former American colonies to abandon their democratic form of government, but instead American democracy spread to Canada as well, leaving many dissatisfied with the Family Compact. MONTGOMERY, JOHN, tavern-keeper; b. probably 29 Feb. 1788, at Gagetown, N.B., son of Alexander Montgomery; d. at Barrie, Ont., 31 Oct. 1879. In less than half an hour the confrontation was over. John Montgomery, owner of Montgomery’s Tavern, was also sentenced to death, a sentence commuted to transportation for life to Tasmania – although he had been a volunteer at the Battle of Queenston Heights in 1812, and swore he had not taken part in the rebellion. Over the course of the next year, those rebel leaders who made their way into the United States began to raid Lower Canada. Rebellion in Upper Canada (and Lower Canada also) broke out after the 1836 Legislative Assembly elections were corrupted. The Battle of Montgomery's Tavern was an incident in the Upper Canada Rebellion. With the regular troops gone, William Lyon Mackenzie and his followers seized a Toronto armoury and organized an armed march down Yonge Street, beginning at Montgomery's Tavern (on Yonge St just north of Eglinton Avenue – the present-day site of Postal Station K) on December 4, 1837. [4] In 1858 it was sold to hotelier Charles McBride of Willowdale (1832–? 4–13 Dec 1837 Upper Canada Rebellion Encouraged by the Lower Canada Rebellion, rebels in the British colony of Upper Canada led by William Lyon Mackenzie marched on Toronto from Newmarket but were dispersed by the British at Montgomery’s Tavern. 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