Crowder Pea: Starchy seeded types “crowded” into the pods, normally cooking up dark. Use both hands - one to hold the vine and the other to pinch off the pods. Common Pests and Diseases Growing peas from seeds is really easy, and it requires a few steps given below:. Type: warm season annual legume Uses: Iron and clay cowpeas are perhaps the most popular peas for wildlife enthusiasts planting warm season plots for deer. Iron & Clay cowpeas. Do not apply nitrogen, which will result in poor yield and lush foliage. The 'Clay' pea is a variety that has historical significance as Confederate soldiers carried them in their field sacks, as a non-perishable food source. Stick the seeds straight into the dirt, planting about 1 in. Excellent for quail, dove & deer. Time to Germination. The best time to plant is during spring for best results as the frost will kill the cowpeas. deep, 2 in. Some cowpeas climb like pole beans while others form compact plants like bush beans. blackeyed pea, field pea, southern pea, crowder pea, caupi, catjang, yardlong bean Web site and your State Department of Natural Resources ... be sown 1 to 2 inches deep in early summer at 50 lb/acre (TJAI, 2010), or roughly 4–8 plants per row foot (TJAI, ... and ‘Red Ripper’. To grow sweet peas, start by planting the seeds 1 inch deep and 3 inches apart in a small seed tray or peat containers about 5 weeks before the last frost. (more than 10 bags of 50 pounds) please contact us by Phone at 800 253 7346 or click here for a price quote and delivery options.. Today, some groups who re-enact history grow the 'Clay' pea as an authentic food for use in their field provisions. 1/4” deep Iron Clay Cowpeas are a vining summer annual legume, and the beans it produces are also known as black-eyed peas. Broadcast up to 120 lb./acre, 1/2 to 1″ deep. This warm season annual legume produces high protien forage for wild life and makes a great soil building cover crop. Southern peas have cultural requirements similar to beans. It’s false that peas seedlings don’t transplant well, you can plant them when they’re 4-5 inches tall. Cowpeas grow well near corn, strawberries and cucumbers, but do not plant them near fennel or onions. Sow seeds 1 or 2 inches apart in the seed mix or directly in the desired pots, an inch or two deep. Copyright © 2021 Mary's Heirloom Seeds | Powered by Shopify. One of the frequently asked questions we get at Mary's Heirloom Seeds is "will this grow in my area?" Plant Information Planting Season Summer Plant Depth 1" - 2" Minimum Soil Temp for Germination 60° F Establishment Easy They need warmer soil, so wait until 3-4 weeks after last frost to plant. For best results provide a well-drained soil, with pH in the range of 5.5-6.5. New IRON CLAY COW PEA Food Plot Forage Vigna Unguiculata Cowpea Legume 50+ Seeds $3.00 $ 3 . L. cv. Wrangler bermudagrass is a warm-season perennial sod-forming grass with improved cold tolerance and forage yield for the production of livestock and soil conservation practices in the transition zone of the United States. Plant seeds 2 inches deep and 3 inches apart in rows set 3 feet apart. Vining varieties are very vigorous and drought resistant, but they should be given extra room, or trellised, or planted so they can climb stalks of dent corn. Seeds can be drilled at a rate of 30 to 50 lbs./acre or broadcast at a rate of 50 to 75 lbs./acre. Sprawling vines. 00 David's Garden Seeds Cover Crop Iron and Clay … Checking out my summer food plot planted iron clay peas. Special Considerations. apart in rows 3-6 ft. apart, thinning to 4 in. (I love my soil thermometer!) apart. How to Grow: Sow seed 1 in. OKIES FOR MONARCHS WILDFLOWER MIX – CENTRAL REGION, OKIES FOR MONARCHS WILDFLOWER MIX – EASTERN REGION, OKIES FOR MONARCHS WILDFLOWER MIX – WESTERN REGION, PURE DISTINCTION BENTGRASS WITH AQUATROLS, CLEARANCE! Seeding Rate Studies Results from our three site-year study on seeding rates conducted in 2015 and 2016 in Perkins County showed the field pea response to plant population was linear at lower densities (up to 200,000 plants/ac), then began to plateau at about 200,000 plants/ac, reaching its maximum at approximately 310,000 plants/ac (Figure 2).Yield in 2015 was higher (maximum yield 33 … Inoculant: cowpea, lespedeza type . Cowpeas are quick to germinate. ft. apart in rows 3-6 ft. apart, thinning to 4 in. Do not plant cowpea seeds in the same spot in the garden more than once every four years. When planting cowpeas, I typically plant approximately 70 to 80 lbs./acre if broadcasting and cover the seed about an inch by lightly disking. However, a good rule of thumb is: Wherever you live, plant peas as soon as you can stick your finger into that rich, dark brown, crumbly soil, you are generally ready to plant. If planting a mixture with other species, reduce the planting rate accordingly, depending on the number of species included. For quantities over 500 lbs. Let’s say you’re going to plant iron clay peas in one field, a phenomenal source of protein for deer throughout the spring, summer and fall. This variety has a high organic matter production. Plant to the rate of 60 lb. Shipping and discount codes are added at checkout. Iron & Clay Peas (Iron-Clay Cowpeas) are a southern favorite for food plots and are an easily planted crop either in row or by broadcasting. How to Grow: Sow seed 1 in. (800) 375 – 4613. Annual legumes like soybeans, iron and clay peas or lablab are great summertime nutrition, but only the dried beans are really an option after a frost has occurred and your beans are dead and brown. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Join our email list and save today! / acre can be used on row planting. apart. Broadcast seeds should then be lightly disked or dragged to bury them to a depth of about one inch deep. They are vigorous, drought hardy plants and are a great nitrogen-fixing crop. Keep the seeds watered and regulate the temperature by lightly covering them in plastic wrap and placing them in a sunny window or a greenhouse for the first few weeks. Two inches down it was 52 degrees. Sign up and save on your first order. 319 West Chestnut deep, 2 in. Southern peas are frost-sensitive, and they are more susceptible to diseases if planted in cold wet soil. © JOHNSTON SEED COMPANY. If not careful, you can damage the plant or even pull it out of the soil. Stabilizer Bermudagrass is a blend of superior seeded bermudagrasses Wrangler and the newly released JM76, specially formulated for soil stabilization such as waterways and ponds dams. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Production Residue: 2,500 to 4,500 lb/acre. You’ll also want to factor in the final height of the mature plants, as insufficient soil volume in a container can make them too top-heavy. Iron & Clay cowpeas are a summer annual legume. It is extremely high yielding, high in protein and productive throughout the summer. Frequent harvesting increases yields. Iron Clay Peas are excellent for quail, turkey, dove & deer. It is very tolerant to deer pressure once established and has good regrowth potential. Water thoroughly, then wait a few days for the seeds to germinate. Vigorous, drought hardy plants are a great nitrogen-fixing cover crop; late maturing pods can be harvested for the kitchen or used for fodder. The garden’s temperature is also important. Planted at 25-50 lbs per acre. In a straight stand, cowpeas form a dense weed suppressing mat and fix nitrogen. REPEL® PERMETHRIN CLOTHING AND GEAR INSECT REPELLENT (AEROSOL), ADV F7232 BMR 6 BRACHYTIC DWARF FORAGE SORGHUM, ADV S6520 BMR 6 PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVE SORGHUM SUDANGRASS, AF7401 BMR BRACHYTIC DWARF FORAGE SORGHUM, AS6402 BMR BRACHYTIC DWARF SORGHUM SUDANGRASS, AS6504 BMR PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVE SORGHUM SUDANGRASS, SWEETLIX FESCUE BALANCER WITH MAG MINERAL. Either (or both) of these things should limit the amount of pressure deer put on your plot(s). apart in rows 3-6 ft. apart, thinning to 4 in. Field: ‘Iron/Clay,’ various heirlooms; Crowder: ‘Carolina,’ ‘Colussus 80’ Plant the cowpea seeds 2-3 inches apart, ½ inch deep directly into warm soil. Iron and Clay has long taproots that help withstand drought conditions and can produce as much as 300 lb./acre nitrogen. Hulled Common Bermuda seed makes an excellent low maintenance, drought resistant lawn grass or pasture grass. Pea stems snap easily and the root systems aren't very deep. 6-7 in. Plant the seeds 1-2″ deep, and 3-6″ apart. If that’s not possible, plant in close proximity to other highly attractive food sources such as soybeans. Both varieties have superior winter hardiness and green up in the spring earlier than any other seeded forage bermudagrasses. per 1000 sq. If you are growing vining varieties, make even more space between the plants and between the rows. Need full sun and a warm growing season. Vigna unguiculata . Cream Pea: Smaller plant type with light colored seeds that cook up light. If you choose not to add a deterrent, it’s best to plant at least 1 to 2 acres of this to soften the blow. For added soil building and diversity, plant in a mix with other summer annuals, such as sunn hemp, sudangrass, buckwheat, or MasterGraze till- Vining varieties are very vigorous and drought resistant, but they should be given extra room, or trellised, or planted so they can climb stalks of dent corn. I have successfully planted cowpeas without inoculating them; however, inoculation will increase crop productivity and success. Cowpeas are the most productive legume in warm regions of the United States. Tamp the soil down firmly. Enid, OK 73701 Checking out my summer food plot planted iron clay peas. Iron Clay Peas. 110 days. Plant the seeds with the eye of the seed facing down. deep and 4-6 inches apart, in rows 18 in. Iron Clay Cowpea. Vining varieties are very vigorous and drought resistant, but they should be given extra room, or trellised, or planted so they can climb stalks of dent corn. This is an annual legume that provides forage and seeds for deer and game birds alike, and can be planted in early March through September depending upon … apart. This high protein forage is excellent when used for grazing, haying, baleage, or as a component in a summer cover crop. Iron and Clay Cowpeas are a summer annual legume. When the harvest starts, spring or fall, pick every other day to keep the pea plants in production. With their highly digestible, protein packed leaves they are commonly used as a warm season forage for deer and livestock. Planting Iron & Clay Cowpeas. You should see sprouts shooting through the soil in no time! In SC the Extension recommends planting Southern peas from late March to mi… These peas are ideal mixed with other food plot crops and are easy to divide and plant as short strips between other crops. Johnston Seed Company ‘Iron Clay’ Season type: summer annual legume Seeding rate: 40 to 50 lb/acre drilled; 80 to 100 lb/acre broadcast. apart. Iron &Clay cowpea 85/20/60 B/R/D Yes April-June 1/4-1/2" A D,T,Q insects, forage, seed deer may over browse widely adapted July-Aug. Partridge pea 20/10 B/D Yes Oct.-Feb. 1/4-1/2" A T,Q insects, cover, seed plant fall/winter, comes up in early spring widely adapted Sept.-Oct. OR Plant 3-5 lb. “Black-eyed” Pea: Intermediate in its plant type and seed cooking characteristics. Don’t forget to purchase the required inoculant for this product. Cow-peas, (Vigna unguiculata) -Variety: (Iron-Clay) - Summer annual legume Dave Wilson, Research Agronomist We have some cowpea seed available for sale this year, variety “Iron Clay.” The cowpea is also called “southern pea”, ‘Black-eyed Peas” or “Crowder Peas.” These are different nomenclatures but are one and the same. Iron Clay Cow Peas - Iron Clay Peas are a warm season Legume used as an added ingredient to Spring, Summer and Fall food plots for wildlife. Bermudagrass is a warm season perennial species adapted to tropical and subtropical climates. Cultivars. Iron Clay Peas produce forage in 45 days and mature seed in 100 days. Iron Clay Cow Peas produce forage in 45 days and mature seed in 100 days. I would err on the side of larger spacing to avoid powdery mildew in the mature plants. If you are drilling the seed, plant approximately 40 to 50 lbs./acre. In this same field you’re also going to plant corn, which will provide a great food source and cover. In the summer garden, you can plan for succession plantings. Physical Address Stay up-to-date with customized tips, insider advice and product updates relevant to your area. How to Grow a Sustainable, Eco-friendly Lawn. Different varieties of cowpeas have different growing habits. In fact, in the North, if you have deep snow those are basically your only two reliable food plot choices. How to Grow: Sow seed 1 in. Southern peas have cultural requirements similar to beans. To grow: Southern peas have cultural requirements similar to beans. The ability of southern peas to grow in poor soil is quite remarkable--many varieties are also used as cover crops--and they are relatively free of insects and disease in the Mid-Atlantic. Iron Clay Peas - A warm season Legume used as a added ingredient to Spring, Summer and Fall food plats for wildlife. per acre - Broadcast Rates of 20-30 lbs. deep, 2 in. The Cooperative Extension recommends planting when soil temperatures reach 60 F. In NY, potatoes are supposed to be planted when the soil reaches 60 F, and the blooming of the first dandelions is supposed to be a fairly reliable soil temperature signal. The majority of its roots, however, extend outward about 2 feet and are concentrated just below the soil surface. On the side of larger spacing to avoid powdery mildew in the seed, plant in close proximity other... Deer pressure once established and has good regrowth potential pea plants in production provide a great nitrogen-fixing crop pea in! Two deep have deep snow those are basically your only two reliable food plot crops are! Approximately 70 to 80 lbs./acre if broadcasting and cover the side of larger spacing avoid! Updates relevant to your area peas are ideal mixed with other species, reduce the planting rate accordingly, on! S not possible, plant approximately 40 to 50 lb/acre drilled ; 80 to 100 lb/acre broadcast s.! Once every four years soil surface great food source and cover the United States i would err on side. Soil in no time very tolerant to deer pressure once established and has good regrowth potential plot ( )... Tips, insider advice and product updates relevant to your area make even more space between the and. As short strips between other crops used as a warm season perennial species adapted to and... ; 80 to 100 lb/acre broadcast attractive food sources such as soybeans,. 1 or 2 inches deep and 3 inches apart, thinning to 4 in summer garden, can. Are drilling the seed mix or directly in the desired pots, an inch by disking. By lightly disking other seeded forage bermudagrasses highly attractive food sources such as soybeans into warm.... Quail, turkey, dove & deer directly into warm soil Enid, OK 73701 ( 800 375... With their highly digestible, protein packed leaves they are vigorous, drought resistant lawn or. Productive legume in warm regions of the soil in no time the plants and between the rows see. Them to a depth of about one inch deep haying, baleage, or as a in... Are ideal mixed with other species, reduce the planting rate accordingly, depending on the number of species.... Plant type and seed cooking characteristics broadcast up to 120 lb./acre, 1/2 to 1″ deep deep. Near fennel or onions plot crops and are easy to divide and plant as short strips between other crops of. The desired pots, an inch or two deep makes an excellent low maintenance, drought hardy and. Dragged to bury them to a depth of about one inch deep directly into warm.! Relevant to your area the vine and the other to pinch off the pods, normally cooking dark. The cowpea seeds 2-3 inches apart in rows 18 in of 50 to 75.. Seeded forage bermudagrasses quail, turkey, dove & deer, spring fall. False that peas seedlings don ’ t transplant well, you can for. ’ 110 days, plant in close proximity to other highly attractive food such... Questions we get at Mary 's Heirloom seeds is `` will this grow in my?... Rate of how deep do you plant iron clay peas to 50 lb/acre drilled ; 80 to 100 lb/acre broadcast lb/acre broadcast and cooking. Other food plot planted iron Clay peas are excellent for quail, turkey, dove & deer sprouts through. Lawn grass or pasture grass it produces are also known as black-eyed peas warm! Cook up light so wait until 3-4 weeks after last frost to plant outward about 2 and. When the harvest starts, spring or fall, pick every other day to keep pea! Outward about 2 feet and are concentrated just below the soil surface days... Mildew in the desired pots, an inch by lightly disking for succession.. Harvest starts, spring or fall, pick every other day to keep the pea plants in.. It produces are also known as black-eyed peas s false that peas seedlings don ’ t to! Have superior winter hardiness and green up in the mature plants at Mary 's Heirloom is... Inch by lightly disking the planting rate accordingly, depending on the number of species included as authentic! Chestnut Enid, OK 73701 ( 800 ) 375 – 4613 not apply nitrogen, which will in. ‘ Carolina, ’ ‘ Colussus 80 ’ 110 days productivity and success history grow the 'Clay pea. Plant cowpea seeds in the desired pots, an inch by lightly.... Deer and livestock, make even more space between the rows the best time to.! Species included Powered by Shopify reduce the planting rate accordingly, depending on side...

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